Hiroshima and Nagasaki showed the world more than years ago the catastrophe that the use of nuclear weapons entails. A threat promoted during the subsequent Cold War, in which several countries promoted the manufacture of nuclear warheads (the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, France and China), while others such as the Spanish State were trying. Faced with this reality, on July , , the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty was signed with the intention of achieving the end of the nuclear arms race as soon as possible and undertaking effective measures aimed at nuclear disarmament. The initiative emerged in , with the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons.
Treaty has been ratified by countries
Including Spain, which did so on November , This treaty largely stopped the increase in the danger of nuclear war, but it has failed in the years Iran Phone Number Data since its entry into force in to fulfill its explicit commitment to achieve total nuclear disarmament, nor to stop the increase in the number of countries with weapons. nuclear. For this reason, in the United Nations began the negotiation of a new treaty : the Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPAN), with the objective of achieving their total elimination. A coalition of civil organizations from more than countries.
Agreement approved by nations in the General Assembly
Which would enter into force three months after it was ratified by state parties, which happened on October , when Honduras ratified it. The treaty represents the first legally binding multilateral Armenia Phone Number List instrument for nuclear disarmament, where each State party undertakes never and under no circumstances to develop, test, produce, manufacture, otherwise acquire, possess or stockpile nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. It also does not allow the siting, installation or deployment of nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices in its territory or in any place under its jurisdiction or control, among other provisions.
